By Roland M. Baumann, Sabra Henke
Title: George Whitfield Andrews Papers, 1861-1932, 1935, undated
Predominant Dates:1880-1932
ID: RG 30/054
Primary Creator: Andrews, George Whitfield (1861-1932)
Extent: 1.2 Linear Feet
Date Acquired: 05/21/1971. More info below under Accruals.
Forms of Material: letters (correspondence), manuscripts, photographs, photographs - photographic prints, publications, scores, scrapbooks
Languages: English
George Whitfield Andrews, son of Deacon Melanchthon Zwinglius and Augusta Caroline Cathcart, was born in Wayne, Ohio in January 19, 1861. The family moved to Oberlin when George was six years old. His study at Oberlin Conservatory, from which he graduated in 1879, began at age eight. Oberlin conferred an honorary M.A. degree in 1900 and an honorary Mus. degree in 1903, followed by a B.M. degree in 1906.
He joined the Oberlin Conservatory in 1882 as Instructor in organ. In 1882 he was named Instructor in Organ and Composition, and in 1892 became Professor of Organ and Composition. He served the college until his retirement in June 1931. Except for three years in Europe (1184-1886 and 1898-1899 when he studied in Leipzig, Munich and Paris) and a semester leave of absence in Honolulu in 1923-24, he served Oberlin for 50 years as an eminent teacher, virtuoso organist, composer and conductor.
As an organist he was recognized as one of the leading masterful performers in the United States with rare skills in improvisation and was an active recitalist at home and abroad. He was a founding member of the American Guild of Organists, and served leadership positions in the Ohio chapter of that organization.
For twenty years, he conducted the Conservatory Orchestra, and for thirty years Musical Union flourished under his direction performing oratorios, including some new works by Franck and Elgar. He was a prodigious composer for organ, piano, and orchestra; many works written as gifts for his students.
Teaching was a congenial area for his many musical talents to combine with his ability to exert his influence on his students by example of his devoted attention to them as individuals and musicians, joy in his work, and his devout, reverential lifestyle. The roster of his students filling important and responsible positions was lengthy.
He married Harriet Clark (OC 1885) from Wakeman, Ohio on July 3, 1888. There were 3 surviving children: Esther (Mrs. Reber Johnson--her husband was OC Professor of Violin), George Whitfield Andrews, Jr., and Eleanor Rice (Mrs. Ralph Kenneth Holt). At his death on August 18, 1932 in Honolulu, Hawaii, a memorial service was held there, and later in Oberlin on September 25, 1932.
Repository: Oberlin College Archives
Accruals: Bulk given by the son of George Whitfield Andrews in 1971 and 1972. Additional material received from a former student, Eunice Lea Kettering, in 1974, and from the Oberlin College Library, Special Collections, in 1994 and 2001. Accessions: 137, 177, 229, 1994/19, 2001/94.
Acquisition Method: Accessions and transfer.
Related Materials:
Faculty and alumni files of George Whitfield Andrews (RG 28).
RG 28 also contains alumni files for Andrews' wife, Harriet Clark (OC 1885) and their children.
The papers of Andrews' son-in-law, Oberlin violin professor Reber Johnson are in RG 30/206.
The scrapbook of Harriet Barden (RG 19/4) includes information and photographs of Andrews.
Researchers interested in the Oberlin Conservatory of Music should consult RG 10.
Finding Aid Revision History: Processed by Sabra Henke, 1995; Scope and Content Note by Roland M. Baumann, 23 February 1996. Revised by Melissa Gottwald, November 2001; Archives staff, February 2005.
