Nat Brandt Papers, c. 1850s-2004 | Oberlin College Archives
Nat Brandt is a veteran journalist who began his career with CBS News as a senior newswriter before turning to print journalism. He was a reporter on several newspapers in Connecticut and New Jersey before joining The New York Times as an editor, working primarily on the National News Desk. He was subsequently Managing Editor of American Heritage magazine and Editor‑in‑Chief of Publishers Weekly. He is a past president of the nation’s oldest journalists’ organization, the Society of the Silurians.
Brandt has also had an active career in television. Since CBS, he has freelanced during election coverage for ABC News and was a writer for CBS’s bicentennial minutes. He was the co-creator and head of research for the PBS television series The Crucible of the Millennium, which has won five awards for excellence.
A native of New York City, Brandt majored in history at the University of Rochester in upstate New York and was a member of the history honor society, the Morey Club. He has written many articles dealing with American history—among them, stories about Andersonville, Sergeant York, the Blizzard of 1888 and the Pledge of Allegiance. He has been a freelance author since 1980, and has taught as an adjunct professor of journalism in the Graduate School of Arts and Science at New York University and at St. John’s University in Queens, New York. His book How Free Are We? What the Constitution Says We Can and Cannot Do was co‑authored with the dean of the N.Y.U. Law School. Another book, The Man Who Tried to Burn New York—about the Confederate plot to burn New York City in 1864—won the 1987 Douglas Southall Freeman History Award. In 1993, he was Journalist-in-Residence at the Thurber House in Columbus, Ohio, taught a course in magazine writing at Ohio State University, and was a consultant for the Columbus Dispatch.
Brandt’s other books include The Town That Started the Civil War (1990), about the rescue of a slave in Oberlin, Ohio and a Book‑of‑the‑Month Club and History Book Club selection; The Congressman Who Got Away with Murder (1991), which dealt with the Dan Sickles murder trial of 1859; Con Brio: Four Russians Called the Budapest String Quartet (1993); Massacre in Shansi (1994), the story of eighteen Oberlin College missionaries who died during the Boxer Rebellion in China; Mr. Tubbs’ Civil War (1996), based on a private collection of letters from Union soldiers; Harlem at War: The Black Experience in WWII (1996); When Oberlin was King of the Gridiron: The Heisman Years (2001); Chicago Death Trap: The Iroquois Theater Fire of 1903 (with Perry R Duis and Cathlyn Schallhorn, 2003); and In the Shadow of the Civil War: Passmore Williamson and the Rescue of Jane Johnson (with Yanna Kroyt Brandt, 2007).
Of special interest to Oberlin have been Brandt’s 1990 book on the 1858 Oberlin Wellington Rescue (The Town that Started the Civil War) and his Massacre in Shansi book of 1994. The author has made many visits to the town that supposedly “started the Civil War” to give lectures and talks around Commencement weekends and at other times of the year.
Brandt has lectured on the East and West Coasts on Civil War subjects, and at the National Archives in Washington, D.C., on both the Civil War and Harlem during World War II.
Besides donating his research papers dealing with the three Oberlin College works to that school’s Archives, those from Con Brio were sent to the Music Division of the Library of Congress in Washington, D.C. He intends to give his papers from the Chicago Death Trap to the Theatre Historical Society of America in Elmhurst, Illinois. The research materials of the remaining books have been sent to the Rush Rhees Library at the University in Rochester, New York.
Brandt was born on May 24, 1929. He was married to Yanna Kroyt on April 5, 1955.
SOURCES CONSULTED
Nat Brandt provided this biographical sketch, edited by Archives staff.
Author: Nat BrandtSee also the Physical Education Department Records (RG 9/6); the Shansi Memorial Association Records (RG 15); and Roland Baumann’s book The 1858 Oberlin-Wellington Rescue: A Reappraisal (2003).
Please note that Brandt’s books contain numerous references to holdings in the Oberlin College Archives relating to Oberlin College football, the Oberlin-Wellington Rescue and abolitionism, and the Shansi Massacre and Oberlin missionary activity in China.
The Nat Brandt Papers primarily document Brandt’s research and writing on three Oberlin related topics: the Oberlin-Wellington Rescue of 1858; the Oberlin missionaries who were killed during the Boxer Rebellion in China in 1900; and, Oberlin College Football (late 1890s) and John Heisman as coach of the team. The titles of Brandt’s books are identified in the series descriptions below. Many of the documents in the collection are photocopies of the original materials that were used by Brand in his research and writing. The range of dates of the research materials is c.1850s to 2004.
Also included in the collection are copies of speeches given by Brandt that concern the subjects (i.e., abolitionism, China, and football) included in his books. Series 5. consists of one photograph of Nat Brandt, 2004.
SERIES DESCRIPTIONS
Series 1. Collected files relating to The Town that Started the Civil War manuscript, 1988 (boxes 1-3)
Research materials (copies and originals) collected by Nat Brandt for his book The Town that Started the Civil War manuscript, 1988. Consist of newspaper clippings, articles, correspondence, photographs, and other associated materials.
Series 2. Collected files relating to the Massacre in Shansi manuscript, 1993 (boxes 4-6)
Research materials (copies and originals) collected by Nat Brandt for his book Massacre in Shansi, 1993. Consist of newspaper clippings, articles, correspondence, photographs, and other associated materials.
Series 3. Collected files relating to the When Oberlin was King of the Gridiron manuscript, 1999 (boxes 7-8)
Research materials (copies and originals) collected by Nat Brandt for his book When Oberlin was King of the Gridiron, 1999. Consist of newspaper clippings, articles, correspondence, photographs, and other associated materials.
Series 4. Miscellaneous talks given at Oberlin College (box 9)
The lectures in this series include “New Thoughts on the Oberlin-Wellington Rescue,” September 8, 1988; “Heisman and Oberlin, a Perfect Match,” May 29, 2004; and “Abolitionism, China & Football,” May 29, 2004.
Series 5. Photograph, c. 2004 (box 9)
Consists of one black and white photograph of Nat Brandt.
INVENTORY
Date span c. 1850s-2004
Series 1. Collected files relating to The Town that Started the Civil War manuscript, 1988
Boxes 1-3
The Town that Started the Civil War
manuscript, 1988, research files
Series 2. Collected files relating to the Massacre in Shansi manuscript, 1993
Boxes 4-6
Massacre in Shansi, 1993, research files
Series 3. Collected files relating to the When Oberlin was King of the Gridiron manuscript, 1999
Boxes 7-8
When Oberlin was King of the Gridiron,
1999, research files
Series 4. Miscellaneous talks given at Oberlin College
Box 9
“New Thoughts on the Oberlin-Wellington
Rescue,” September 8, 1988
“Heisman and Oberlin, a Perfect Match,”
May 29, 2004
“Abolitionism, China & Football,” May 29, 2004
Series 5. Photograph, c. 2004
Box 9 (cont.)
Black and white photograph of Nat Brandt,
c. 2004