George Whitfield Andrews Papers, 1861-1932, 1935, n.d.
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Administrative/Biographical History
George Whitfield Andrews, son of Deacon Melanchthon Zwinglius and Augusta Caroline Cathcart, was born in Wayne, Ohio in January 19, 1861. The family moved to Oberlin when George was six years old. His study at Oberlin Conservatory, from which he graduated in 1879, began at age eight. Oberlin conferred an honorary M.A. degree in 1900 and an honorary Mus. degree in 1903, followed by a B.M. degree in 1906.
He joined the Oberlin Conservatory in 1882 as Instructor in Organ. In 1882 he was named Instructor in Organ and Composition, and in 1892 became Professor of Organ and Composition. He served the college until his retirement in June 1931. Except for three years in Europe (1184-1886 and 1898-1899 when he studied in Leipzig, Munich and Paris) and a semester leave of absence in Honolulu in 1923-24, he served Oberlin for 50 years as an eminent teacher, virtuoso organist, composer and conductor.
As an organist he was recognized as one of the leading masterful performers in the United States with rare skills in improvisation and was an active recitalist at home and abroad. He was a founding member of the American Guild of Organists, and served leadership positions in the Ohio chapter of that organization.
For twenty years, he conducted the Conservatory Orchestra, and for thirty years Musical Union flourished under his direction performing oratorios, including some new works by Franck and Elgar. He was a prodigious composer for organ, piano, and orchestra; many works written as gifts for his students.
Teaching was a congenial area for his many musical talents to combine with his ability to exert his influence on his students by example of his devoted attention to them as individuals and musicians, joy in his work, and his devout, reverential lifestyle. The roster of his students filling important and responsible positions was lengthy.
He married Harriet Clark (OC 1885) from Wakeman, Ohio on July 3, 1888. There were 3 surviving children: Esther (Mrs. Reber Johnson--her husband was OC Professor of Violin), George Whitfield Andrews, Jr., and Eleanor Rice (Mrs. Ralph Kenneth Holt). At his death on August 18, 1932 in Honolulu, Hawaii, a memorial service was held there, and later in Oberlin on September 25, 1932.
Author: Roland M. Baumann Forms of Material (links to similar genres) Administrative InformationFaculty and alumni files of George Whitfield Andrews (RG 28).
RG 28 also contains alumni files for Andrews' wife, Harriet Clark (OC 1885) and their children.
The papers of Andrews' son-in-law, Oberlin violin professor Reber Johnson are in RG 30/206.
The scrapbook of Harriet Barden (RG 19/4) includes information and photographs of Andrews.
Researchers interested in the Oberlin Conservatory of Music should consult RG 10.
The collection, consisting of six record series, covers only a portion of the life and times of George Whitfield Andrews. In addition to some modest biographical material and nine compositions, one of which is an original (“At Home With the Lord”), incoming and outgoing correspondence (4 folders) exists for the period 1914-1932. Key correspondents include Charles Martin Hall, 1914; Eunice Lea Kettering, 1930s; and Henry M. Tenney, 1929. Subjects covered include funds for the organ in Finney Chapel, the work of the Organ Committee, and the Oberlin Musical Union. Three scrapbooks, 1886-1911, several miscellaneous publication, and a number of photographs round out this collection.
INVENTORY
Series I. Biographical File, 1884, 1890, 1929-1932, n.d.
Box 1
Biographical File (also see staff file 28/3), 1884, 1890, 1929-32, n.d.
Series II. Compositions by G.W. Andrews, 1861-1932, n.d.
Box 1 (cont.)
Compositions by G.W. Andrews
Manuscripts (photocopies)
“March in C Minor (for Lent),” n.d.
“Sunset Shadows,” c. 1922
“Intermezzo,” c. 1927
“From the Mountainside,” c. 1922
“In the Wintertime,” n.d.
“The Crimson and the Gold,” n.d.
Manuscripts (original) [housed in Oversize Box 1]
“At Home With the Lord,” Feb. 1901 (In memory of George L. Williams, Shansi Mission, China)
Verdi, “Aida (arrangement), as performed in Oberlin,’” April 1920 [Acc. 2001/94]
Lists of compositions by G.W. Andrews (Includes lists by G.W.A. and others; also Preliminary Catalogue of Musical Composition by G.W.A. 1861-1932)
Series III. Correspondence, 1870-1932
Box 1 (cont.)
Correspondence of George W. Andrews
Incoming, 1914-1930
From Charles Martin Hall, April 10, 1914
From Lillian Prall (for Mrs. Prentice), Oct. 11, 1919
From Henry M. Tenney, Dec. 12, 1929
From George M. Jones, Oct. 24, 1930
Outgoing, 1930-1932
To Eunice Lea Kettering, June 8, 1930; Sept. 17, 1930; Oct. 5, 1930; Feb. 25, 1932 (4 items)
Correspondence by others
From William Luke (?) to wife, July 11, 1870 (written prior to hanging with five Negroes in Canada)
From Thomas A. Hall to Fenelon Rice, Sept. 27, 1893.
George Whitfield Andrews Scholarship Fund Book, (letters to G.W.A. by contributors at his retirement), 1931
Series IV. Scrapbooks, 1886-1891, 1900-1911, n.d.
Oversize Box 1
Scrapbook (photographs--students/friends), n.d.
Oversize Box 2
Scrapbook (programs, newspaper clippings), 1886-1891
Scrapbook (re: Musical Union, pupils’ programs, his compositions), 1900-1911
Series V. Miscellaneous Publications, 1880, 1935
Box 2
Miscellaneous Publications, 1880, 1935
Manual of Praise by Hiram Mead and Fenelon Rice, 1880
Thesis: Dr. G.W. Andrews (Mus. Doc.; A.G.O.) by Ralph Kenneth Holt (son-in-law, married to Esther Andrews) for Master of Sacred Music, Union Theological Seminary, 1935
Series VI. Photographs, n.d.
Box 2 (cont.)
Photographs, n.d.
Interior of Finney Chapel, n.d. (2 items)
G.W. Andrews at Finney organ, n.d.